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Tax rises and complicated tweaks piles pressure on businesses

  • Multiple small tax changes announced at the Autumn Budget will create complexity for accountants and businesses
  • Small businesses will be feeling the pressure of new tax changes announced

 

ACCA, the leading global accountancy body, noted that while a commitment for greater stability in public finances is welcomed, including the alignment of economic strategy, a corporate tax roadmap and spending plans, it remains to be seen whether the announcements provide a much-needed boost to business confidence.

 

The changes announced continued the pattern of opaque changes to taxes, such as shifts to thresholds, to boost tax take in the short term, while avoiding long-overdue reform of our tax system, which will be necessary to create a long-term approach to investment and innovation.

 

Lloyd Powell, head of ACCA Cymru/Wales, said: “The focus on investment, economic stability, boosting growth and supporting public services are welcomed – with £1.7bn of additional funding for Wales though the Barnett Formula, the announcement on support for coal tips and a green hydrogen project in Bridgend.

 

“However, although partially offset by changes to allowances, the impact of the £40bn of increased taxes announced – including on Employer National Insurance contributions and thresholds and Capital Gains Tax – will be felt by many businesses across Wales. Business confidence, critical to encourage investment and stimulate growth, has been in short supply in recent months. Following these announcements, it’ll be more important than ever for these businesses to seek the advice of their accountants; to ensure they comply with changes, as well as refocusing business growth plans.

 

“Workers across Wales will welcome the decision not to increase Fuel Duty and to unfreeze Income Tax and NI thresholds from 2028/29.

 

“With a wide range of tax changes announced, the Chancellor should have gone further on simplifying the tax system, with the changes announced arguably adding to existing complexity.”

 

Glenn Collins, head of technical and strategic engagement, ACCA UK, added: “The UK tax landscape is already too complex, and yesterday’s announcements do little to address this. At a time when we need to see a longer-term approach to our tax system to support investment, we have seen more short-term adjustments to raise revenue, adding yet more complication. ACCA has repeatedly called for the government to commit to a programme of tax simplification and it was disappointing not to hear more about that from the Chancellor.

“Expectations were high ahead of the Budget. Ultimately it has left some questions unanswered, perhaps until the next phase of the spending review in spring 2025. Whether this will provide the clarity and certainty business needs remains to be seen.”